2023年雅思写作常用连接词讲解及练习

雅思写作常用复合句的七种高分句子关系类型原因结果目的hence因果关thusthereby系as thereforedueto owingto Sinceas aconsequence asaNow thatresult consequentlyTake...for exampleForinstance/For exampleTo illustrate举例关系・・・is acase inpoint对比关While系WhilstWhereasBy contrastOnthe other hand ratherthan insteadof HoweverDespiteInspite ofNonetheless让步关Nevertheless系Even though/ifregardless ofnomatter how/what/where/when假设论证Provided thatIf修饰关系thatwho which强调解As amatter offact释关系IndeedObviously/apparentlyIn generalMorespecifically/preciselyIn termsofIt is....that...雅思写作常用复合句的七种高分句子关系一.因果关系cause andeffect生态问题正在恶化，因此，我们必须采用措施解决环境污染

1.The ecological problems arebeing aggravated/deteriorated.|Therefore|,it isessential thatwe takemeasures/actions todeal with/cope with/combat thepollution ofthe environment.政府应当提高公众的环保意识，以此来促进可连续发展并且发明一个更适合生存的环境

2.The governmentshould raise the pubic awareness ofenvironmental preservation,[thereby|promotingsustainable developmentand creatinga morelivable environment.由于连续不断的媒体关注，我们国家的运动员已经变成明星和名人

3.As a result ogconstant mediaattention,sports professionalsin mycountry havebecome starsand celebrities.二.举例关系exemplification亚洲国家正以惊人的速度变得西方话以中国为例，当青少年去看电影的时候，他们一般都选择好莱坞大片

1.而不选择国产电影〔The Asiancountries aregetting westernizedat astaggering rate.Take Chinafor example]when youngsters/teenagers goto themovies,it iscommon forthem tochoose Hollywood blockbusters overdomestic films.动物是人类的伙伴，例如，海豚经常从沉船里营救船员

2.Animals arehumans companions.Toillustrate,dolphins oftenrescue sailorsfrom sinkingships.三.对比关系comparison andcontrast现代人类生活压力很大，而我们的祖先却可以比较悠闲地从事他们的事物

1.While/whereas|modern manleads astressful life/lives undergreat pressure,our ancestorscould perform/engage intheir businessin aleisurely fashion.大城市的教育和医疗设施多数都很先进相比之下，他们在乡下的相应设施多半质量较差

2.

3.The educational and medical facilities inbig citiesare mostlyvery advanced.contrast!，their counterpartsin thecountrytend to be of inferior quality.一些人把幸福同财富和物质成功联系起来，而一些人认为幸福在于情感和个人的关系

4.While|some peoplelink happinessto wealthand materialsuccess,others thinkit liesin emotionsand lovingpersonalrelationships.

5.Majority ofdeveloped countrieshave takensome effectivemeasures totreat the environment,[whereasjsomedeveloping countriesare extremelyinadequate inthis area.四.让步关系concession尽管如此，计算机技能对年轻人的明显好处是不能否认的

1.

2.|ln spite of|this,the obviousbenefits ofcomputer skillsfor childrencan notbe denied.政府在科学研究中起关键作用，尽管如此，私人公司在从事科学研究方面还是有特定的优势

3.The governmentplays acrucial rolein scientific research.|Nonetheless/eeveKtheless|,private companiesholdcertain advantages in conductingscientificresearch.五.假设论证supposition假如大公司被搬到乡村，城市里的交通堵塞将被明显地缓解

1.Provided that|large companiesare movedto thecountryside,the traffic congestion willbe alleviated/easiessubstantially/dramatically.六.修饰关系击mod cation这个趋势不只限于那些有钱旅游的富学生，这在那些选择工作的穷学生之间也很明显

1.

2.The trendis notrestricted torich students|who|have themoney totravel,but is also evidentamong poorerstudents|who|choose towork.在当代，十几岁的学生压力越来越大，这让很多成年人感到困扰和警惕

3.

4.Today,teenage studentsare underincreasingly serverstress intheir studies,|which]has disturbedandalarmed manyadults.他们往往更独立，这是学术学习和研究的一个非常重耍的因素

5.They tendtobemore independent,|which|isavery importantfactor in academic studyand research.七.强调关系emphasis正是汽车和工厂排放出的费气污染了环境

1.It is|the wastegases releasedby carsand factories|that pollutetheenvironment.逻辑连贯性信号词连接词语从属连词或关系代词Subordinators or作用连接词语并列连词短语relative pronounsFunctionConnection CoordinationPhraseFirstly NextThenFinallyFirst ofall Inthe first列举place,To beginwithListingAnd InadditionBoth...and Aswell Aswell as,递进Also BesidesNot only...but...What ismoreAddingMoreover FurthermoreAlso Who,That,Which,Whose,Additionally Neither...nor AsSuchas举例For exampleForNamelyinstance As anGivingParticularlyillustration,InExampleparticularLikewise,Similarly Similarto比较（相同）Identically EquallyIdentical withAsInlike mannerComparingAs ifInthe samewayAs thoughtDifferentfrom对比（不同）However NeverthelessWhile IncontrastButConversely InsteadYet Whereas...than...By comparisonOn theContrastingDifferentlyotherhandOn theDissimilarlycontraryUnlikely强调Certainly IndeedAsamatter offact InEmphasizingObviouslyLiterally fact,No doubtAboveSurely allMore importantIfProvidedUnless ProvidedProviding ProvidingthatSupposing SupposeSupposing Suppose条件Otherwise that As longas IfConditionso/notSo thatForfear that目的Lest IncasePurposeIn ordertoSo asto因素Because Becauseof DuetoAccordingly ForAsSince Owingto SeeingthatCauseNow thatFor thatreasonAsaresult结果Hence Such...thatAsa consequenceSoEffectThus ThereforeSo...that InconsequenceConsequently选择Giving RatherthanAlternativelyalternatives Or,Either...or...InsteadIn otherwordsIn brief/short重述In actualfactNamelyThat isto sayRewordingFactuallyTo putit insimpletermsEven ifEven thoughInAnyway,Despite Stillspiteof让步和转折But AlthoughThough Exceptfor Inany caseConcedingYet AfterallYet AdmittedlyAllthe sameHoweverNeverthelessNonetheless结论Altogether Inconclusion InsummaryIn sumInConcluding BrieflybriefOverall Allin allToconclude Tosumup雅思写作常用复合句的七种高分句子关系生态问题正在恶化，因此，我们必须采用措施解决环境污染（

1.ecologicalproblems,aggravate/deteriorate,essentiaL takemeasures/actions,deal with/cope with/combat.The ecologicalproblems is政府应当提高公众的环保意识，以此来促进可连续发展并且发明一个更适合生存的环境

2.raisethepubicawarenessof,environmental preservation,promote sustainabledevelopment由于连续不断的媒体关注，我们国家的运动员已经变成明星和名人（

3.constant mediaattention,celebrity.亚洲国家正以惊人的速度变得西方话以中国为例，当青少年去看电影的时候，他们一般

4.都选择好莱坞大片而不选择国产电影（westernized,at astaggering rate,youngsters/teenagers,Hollywoodblockbusters动物是人类的伙伴，例如，海豚经常从沉船里营救船员

5.companions,rescue现代人类生活压力很大，而我们的祖先却可以比较悠闲地从事他们的事物

6.undergreatpressure,ancestors,engage in,inaleisurely fashion大城市的教育和医疗设施多数都很先进相比之下，他们在乡下的相应设施多半质量较差

7.educationalandmedicalfacilities,advanced,ofinferiorquality一些人把幸福同财富和物质成功联系起来，而一些人认为幸福在于情感和个人的关系

8.link...to...,wealth,lie in,emotion尽管如此，计算机技能对年轻人的明显好处是不能否认的

9.be denied..政府在科学研究中起关键作用，尽管如此，私人公司在从事科学研究方面还是有特定的优10势o privatecompanies,hold certainadvantagesin.假如大公司被搬到乡村，城市里的交通堵塞将被明显地缓解11trafficcongestion,alleviated/easy,substantially/dramatically•.这个趋势不只限于那些有钱旅游的富学生，这在那些选择工作的穷学生之间也很明显12berestricted to.在当代，十几岁的学生压力越来越大，这让很多成年人感到困扰和警惕13underincreasingly serverstress in,disturb,alarm.他们往往更独立，这是学术学习和研究的一个非常重要的因素14factor,academic正是汽车和工厂排放出的费气污染了环境

15.release。